Summada Xingtongli-soo-celinta koronto-soo-celinta-sare ee korontadu waa qalab daaweyn oo dusha sare ah oo gaar ah oo ay soo saartay shirkadeena iyadoo adeegsanaysa tignoolajiyada sahayda koronto-wareejinta-sare ee caalamiga ah ee ugu dambeeyay. Qaybaheeda asaasiga ah waxay ka samaysan yihiin alaab tayo sare leh oo dibadda laga keeno, iyada oo hubinaysa xasilloonida xooggan iyo heerarka guuldarrooyinka hooseeya. Waxaa si weyn loo isticmaalaa in beeraha kala duwan sida galvanizing, dahaadhay chrome, naxaas dahaadhay, dahaadhay nikkel, daarista qasacadaysan, dahaadhay dahab, dahaadhay lacag, electro-kabka, electroplating, anodizing, PCB metallization godka, bireed copper, bireed aluminium, iyo in ka badan. Waxqabadku waa mid aad u wanaagsan, isagoo ammaan wadajir ah ka helaya macaamiisheena qiimaha leh.
1. Mabaadi'da Hawlgelinta
Gelitaanka AC ee saddexda weji leh waxaa lagu saxaa buundada toosiye ee saddex-waji ah. Wax-soo-saarka korantada-sare ee DC-ga waxaa u beddela IGBT-buundada-buundada inverter-ka-buuxa, oo u beddeleysa heerka-sare-sare ee AC-garab-beerta-garab-sare-yar-yar oo AC-garab-sare ah iyada oo loo marayo beddelka. Tuulooyinka AC ee korantada yar waxaa lagu hagaajiyaa DC hadda iyadoo loo marayo moduleka diode soo kabashada degdega ah si loo buuxiyo shuruudaha awoodda culeyska.
Jaantuska xannibaadda mabda'a ah ee taxanaha GKD-soo noqnoqda sare ee koronto-soo-saarka korontada ayaa lagu muujiyey jaantuska hoose.
2. Hababka Hawlgelinta
Si loo buuxiyo shuruudaha kala duwan ee habka korantada ee isticmaaleyaasha, sumadda “Xingtongli” sumadda koronto-soo-celinta-soo noqnoqda sare ee korontadu waxay bixisaa laba qaab oo hawleed oo aasaasi ah:
Korantada Joogtada ah/Hawlgalka Joogtada ah ee Joogtada ah (CV/CC):
A. Korantada Joogtada ah (CV) Qaabka: Habkan, korantada wax soo saarka ee korontada ayaa si joogto ah u ahaanaysa meel cayiman oo aan ku kala duwanayn isbeddelada culeyska, ilaalinta xasiloonida aasaasiga ah. Qaabkan, wax-soo-saarka tamarta korontada waa mid aan la hubin waxayna ku xiran tahay xajmiga culeyska (marka tamarta korontada ee hadda jirta ay ka badato qiimaha la qiimeeyay, tamarta ayaa hoos u dhacda).
B. Qaabka Joogtada ah ee Joogtada ah (CC): Habkan, wax soo saarka hadda korantadu waxa uu ahaanayaa mid joogto ah oo ku dhex jira xad cayiman oo aan ku kala duwanayn isbeddelada culeyska, ilaalinta xasiloonida aasaasiga ah. Habkan, korantada wax-soo-saarka ee korantadu waa mid aan la hubin waxayna ku xiran tahay xajmiga culeyska (marka korontadu ka badato qiimaha la qiimeeyay, hadda ma sii ahaanayso mid deggan).
Hawlgalka Xakamaynta/Xakamaynta Fog ee Maxaliga:
A. Kantaroolka maxalliga ah waxaa loola jeedaa xakamaynta habka soosaarka korontada iyada oo loo marayo bandhigga iyo badhamada guddiga korontada.
B. Xakamaynta fog waxa loola jeedaa xakamaynta habka wax soo saarka korontada iyada oo loo marayo bandhiga iyo badhamada sanduuqa kontoroolka fog.
Analog and Digital Control Ports:
Analog (0-10V ama 0-5V) iyo dekedaha kantaroolka dhijitaalka ah (4-20mA) ayaa lagu bixin karaa iyadoo loo eegayo shuruudaha isticmaale.
Xakamaynta caqliga:
Ikhtiyaarada xakamaynta caqliga ayaa la heli karaa iyadoo lagu salaynayo dookhyada isticmaalaha. Hababka xakamaynta PLC + HMI ee gaarka ah ayaa la bixin karaa, sidoo kale PLC + HMI + IPC ama PLC + borotokoolka isgaarsiinta fog (sida RS-485, MODBUS, PROFIBUS, CANopen, EtherCAT, PROFINET, iwm) ee kontoroolka fog. Nidaamyada isgaarsiineed ee u dhigma ayaa la bixiyaa si ay awood ugu yeeshaan kontoroolka fog ee sahayda korontada.
3. Kala soocidda alaabta
| Habka xakamaynta | Qaabka CC/Cv | |
| Maxalli / fogaan/ maxalli+ fog | ||
| galitaanka AC | danab | AC 110V ~ 230V± 10% AC 220V ~ 480V± 10% |
| inta jeer | 50/60HZ | |
| waji | Marxalad kali ah/ sadex waji | |
| Wax soo saarka DC | danab | 0-300V si joogto ah loo hagaajin karo |
| hadda | 0-20000A si joogto ah loo hagaajin karo | |
| Saxnimada CC/Cv | ≤1% | |
| Wareega shaqada | hawlgal joogto ah oo ka hooseeya culays buuxa | |
| Halbeegga ugu muhiimsan | inta jeer | 20KHz |
| Waxtarka wax soo saarka DC | ≥85% | |
| habka qaboojinta | Qaboojinta hawada / qaboojinta biyaha | |
| Ilaalinta | ilaalinta korantada xad dhaafka ah | Joogsi Atooto ah |
| ka hooseeya-voltage iyo ilaalinta khasaaraha wejiga | Joogsi Atooto ah | |
| Ilaalinta kulaylka xad dhaafka ah | Joogsi Atooto ah | |
| Ilaalinta Dahaarka | Joogsi Atooto ah | |
| Ilaalinta Wareegga Gaaban | Joogsi Atooto ah | |
| Xaaladda shaqada | Heerkulka gudaha | -10 ~ 40 ℃ |
| Qoyaanka gudaha | 15% ~ 85% RH | |
| Dhererka | ≤2200m | |
| Mid kale | Ka madax banaan faragelinta siigada iyo siigada wax-qabadka | |
4. Faa'iidooyinka alaabta
Jawaabta Degdegga ah ee Ku-meel-gaadhka ah: Isku-habaynta tamarta iyo hadda waxa lagu dhammayn karaa wakhti aad u gaaban gudaheed, saxnadu waa mid aad u sareysa.
Soo noqnoqoshada hawl-karnimada sare: hagaajinta ka dib, garaaca garaaca korantada sare waxa lagu bedeli karaa khasaare yar iyada oo loo marayo koronto-dhaliye sare oo mug yar ah. Tani waxay keenaysaa horumar waxtar leh oo la taaban karo, badbaadinta 30-50% ee korantada marka la barbar dhigo aaladaha hagaajinta silikoon ee isla qeexida iyo 20-35% marka la barbar dhigo aaladaha hagaajinta silikoon ee la xakameyn karo ee isla qeexitaanka, taasoo horseedaysa faa'iidooyin dhaqaale oo muhiim ah.
Faa'iidooyinka Marka la barbar dhigo Rectifiers-dhaqameedka SCR-da waxa ka mid ah kuwan soo socda:
| Shayga | Thyristor | Soo-celinta Korontada Bedelka-sare ee Soo noqnoqda |
| Mugga | weyn | yar |
| Miisaanka | culus | iftiin |
| Waxtarka celceliska | 70% | 85% |
| Habka Xeerka | isbeddelka wajiga | Habaynta PMW |
| Inta jeer ee shaqaynaysa | 50hz | 50Khz |
| Saxnimada Hadda | 5% | 1% |
| Saxnaanta korantada | 5% | 1% |
| Transformer | Silicon Steel | Amorphous |
| Semiconductor | SCR | IGBT |
| Ripple | sare | hooseeya |
| Tayada Dahaarka | xun | wanaagsan |
| Xakamaynta wareegga | adag | fudud |
| Ku bilow oo jooji | Maya | HAA |
5. Codsiyada alaabta
Sahayda korantada ee habka beddelka-sare ee soo noqnoqda waxay ka helaan isticmaalka ballaaran ee qaybaha soo socda:
Electroplating: biraha sida dahabka, qalinka, naxaasta, zinc, chrome, iyo nikkel.
Electrolysis: hababka ku lug leh naxaasta, zinc, aluminium, iyo daaweynta biyaha wasakhda ah, iyo kuwo kale.
Oxidation: oo ay ku jiraan oxidation aluminium iyo hababka daaweynta dusha anodizing adag.
Dib u warshadaynta birta: lagu dabaqay dib u warshadaynta naxaasta, kobalt, nikkel, cadmium, zinc, bismuth, iyo codsiyada kale ee la xidhiidha awooda DC.
Habka-wareejinta-sare ee qalabka korantada ee korantada ayaa bixiya taageero koronto oo hufan oo la isku halayn karo ee qaybahan.
Waqtiga post: Seb-08-2023
